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Some deployment docs
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docs/setup/deploying/apache.rst
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docs/setup/deploying/apache.rst
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Apache and mod_wsgi
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===================
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If you are using the `Apache`__ webserver, you can use it to run Supysonic with
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the help of `mod_wsgi`__.
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__ https://httpd.apache.org/
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__ https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi
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Installing `mod_wsgi`
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---------------------
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If you don't have `mod_wsgi` installed yet you have to install it and enable it
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first as follows::
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# apt install libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
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# a2enmod wsgi
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Creating a `.wsgi` file
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-----------------------
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To run Supysonic within Apache you need a :file:`supysonic.wsgi` file. Create
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one somewhere and fill it with the following content::
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from supysonic.web import create_application
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application = create_application()
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Store that file somewhere that you will find it again (e.g.:
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:file:`/var/www/supysonic/supysonic.wsgi`).
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Configuring Apache
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------------------
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The last thing you have to do is to edit the Apache configuration to tell it to
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load the application. Here's a basic example of what it looks like:
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.. code-block:: apache
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WSGIScriptAlias /supysonic /var/www/supysonic/supysonic.wsgi
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<Directory /var/www/supysonic>
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WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
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WSGIPassAuthorization On
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Require all granted
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</Directory>
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With that kind of configuration, the server address will look like
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`http://server/supysonic/`.
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For more information consult the `mod_wsgi documentation`__. Note that the
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``WSGIPassAuthorization`` directive is required for some clients as they provide
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their credentials using the *basic access authentification* mechanism rather
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than as URL query parameters.
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__ https://modwsgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
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docs/setup/deploying/index.rst
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Running the web server
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======================
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Once Supysonic is installed and configured, you'll have to start its web server
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for the clients to be able to access the music. Here you have several options,
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whether you want to run it as independant process(es), then possibly putting it
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behind a reverse proxy, or running it as a WSGI application within Apache.
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As Supysonic is a WSGI application, you have numerous deployment options
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available to you. If you want to deploy it to a WSGI server not listed here,
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look up the server documentation about how to use a WSGI app with it. When
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setting one of those, you'll want to call the :func:`create_application` factory
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function from module :mod:`supysonic.web`.
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 2
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wsgi-standalone
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apache
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docs/setup/deploying/wsgi-standalone.rst
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Standalone WSGI Containers
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==========================
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There are popular servers written in Python that contain WSGI applications and
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serve HTTP. These servers stand alone when they run; you can let your clients
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access them directly or proxy to them from your web server such as Apache
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or nginx.
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Gunicorn
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--------
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`Gunicorn`__ "Green Unicorn" is a WSGI HTTP Server for UNIX. It's a pre-fork
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worker model. Running Supysonic on this server is quite simple. First install
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Gunicorn with either :command:`pip install gunicorn` or
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:command:`apt install gunicorn3` (the ``gunicorn`` package in this case is
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for Python 2 which isn't supported anymore). Then::
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$ gunicorn "supysonic.web:create_application()"
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But this will only listen on the loopback interface, which isn't really useful.
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Gunicorn provides many command-line options -- see :command:`gunicorn -h`.
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For example, to run Supysonic with 4 worker processes (``-w 4``) binding to all
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IPv4 interfaces on port 5000 (``-b 0.0.0.0:5000``)::
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$ gunicorn -w 4 -b 0.0.0.0:5000 "supysonic.web:create_application()"
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__ https://gunicorn.org/
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uWSGI
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-----
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`uWSGI`__ is a fast application server written in C. It is very configurable
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which makes it more complicated to setup than gunicorn.
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To use it, install the package ``uwsgi`` with either :command:`pip` or
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:command:`apt`. Using the later, wou might also need the additional package
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``uwsgi-plugin-python3``.
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Then to run Supysonic in uWSGI::
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$ uwsgi --http-socket 0.0.0.0:5000 --module "supysonic.web:create_application()"
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If it complains about an unknown ``--module`` option, try adding
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``--plugin python3``::
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$ uwsgi --http-socket 0.0.0.0:5000 --plugin python3 --module "supysonic.web:create_application()"
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As uWSGI is highly configurable there are several options you could use to tweak
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it to your liking. Detailing all it can do is way beyond the scope of this
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documentation, if you're interested please refer to its documentation.
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If you plan on using uWSGI behind a nginx reverse proxy, note that nginx
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provides options to integrate directly with uWSGI. You'll find an example
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configuration in `Flask's documentation`__ (the framework Supysonic is built
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upon). Replace the ``myapp:app`` in their example by
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``supysonic.web:create_application()`` (you might need to enclose it in
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double-quotes).
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__ https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
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__ https://flask.palletsprojects.com/en/1.1.x/deploying/uwsgi/
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